What is hantavirus? Should MS folks be concerned about recent outbreak?
A recent outbreak of a rare and often fatal disease aboard a cruise ship in the Atlantic Ocean has raised concerns across the globe.
As of May 4, seven confirmed cases and five suspected cases of hantavirus have been reported from the cruise ship — which carries passengers from multiple countries — along with three deaths, the World Health Organization said in a May 4 news release.
“The outbreak is being managed through coordinated international response, and includes in-depth investigations, case isolation and care, medical evaluation and laboratory investigations,” the WHO said in the release.
While the global risk remains low, according to public health officials, it’s important to recognize the symptoms. Here’s what to know about hantavirus in Mississippi.
What is hantavirus?
Hantavirus is a viral respiratory disease primarily caused through contact with urine, feces or saliva of infected rodents, according to the WHO.
What are symptoms of hantavirus?
Symptoms of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome include the following, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
- Fatigue
- Fever
- Muscle aches
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Chills
- Abdominal problems, like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain
- Tightness in chest
Are there any reported cases in MS?
No, Mississippi is one of 10 states that have not had a reported hantavirus case since 1993, according to April CDC data.
Here’s the full list of states, according to the data:
- New Jersey
- Ohio
- Kentucky
- Missouri
- Mississippi
- Alabama
- Georgia
- South Carolina
- Alaska
- Hawaii
Hantavirus prevention tips
Here are some ways you can reduce risk of contacting hantavirus, according to the CDC:
- Minimize contact with rodents
- Seal holes and gaps in your home
- Place traps around your home
- Clean up food that might attract rodents
