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Who has the right-of-way at a 4-way stop in MS? What state law says

Intersection crashes happen most often because of a lack of communication between drivers, according to driving law experts.
Intersection crashes happen most often because of a lack of communication between drivers, according to driving law experts. Max Burchill via Unsplash

Four-way stops may seem like a common sense situation, but there are specific rules Mississippi drivers must follow to avoid a wreck or penalties.

Many people believe that four-way stops help reduce crashes and fatalities due to car crashes, but intersection crashes still happen — most often because of a lack of communication among drivers, according to Mississippi-based personal injury attorneys Pittman, Roberts & Welsh.

Here’s a refresher on how to approach four-way stops while driving in Mississippi.

Who has the right-of-way at an MS intersection?

The right-of-way at a four-way stop in Mississippi is determined by which vehicle arrives first after all vehicles stop. The first vehicle to arrive has the right-of-way, according to the Mississippi Department of Public Safety.

The same rule applies to two-way stops: the first vehicle to arrive at a stop sign has the right-of-way, according to the agency.

Who goes first if two drivers stop at the same time?

If multiple drivers stop at the same time at a four-way stop, the vehicle on the right has the right-of-way, according to the MSDPS.

At a two-way stop, it’s the vehicle intending to travel straight across that has the right-of-way when both vehicles stop at the same time, the agency said.

Intersection tips

Here are some other guidelines to help you stay safe at intersections, according to the MSDPS:

  • Always approach any cross street or road with extreme caution
  • If you can’t see the whole intersection as you approach, slow down and proceed cautiously
  • Look both directions before you cross
  • If traffic is blocked as you approach an intersection, stop before you reach to crosswalk and wait for it to move
  • Slow down and stop if required as you approach an intersection. Gradually increase your speed as you clear it
  • Drive defensively, don’t assume pedestrians or other drivers understand your intentions

Special conditions for yielding in MS

There are certain instances where another party always has the right-of-way in Mississippi, according to Pittman, Roberts & Welsh. These are the situations:

  • School buses stopped to let children on or off
  • Pedestrians always have the right-of-way
  • Emergency vehicles

Penalties for failing to yield in MS

If a driver fails to stop at a four-way intersection in Mississippi, they could be fined up to $100 for a first offense or spend up to 10 days in jail, according to Driving Laws.

The penalty for a second offense is a fine of up to $200 and a maximum of 20 days in jail, and a third offense goes up to $500 and a maximum of six months in jail, according to Driving Laws.

Natalie Demaree
mcclatchy-newsroom
Natalie Demaree is a service journalism reporter covering Mississippi for McClatchy Media. She holds a master’s in journalism from Columbia Journalism School and a bachelor’s in journalism and political science with a specialization in African and African American Studies from the University of Arkansas. 
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